Saturday 22 December 2012

4 Articles





Paywall : Rupert Murdoch says people should pay for his product (the Times paywall).

The Daily, Murdoch wanted to prove that he could start and we would buy news products online. He forgot 
that it takes a lot of marketing expense to acquire customers. It costs money to charge money.

The Daily contained news and news is a available for free in many other places. 

Larry Kramer, publisher of the much-larger USA Today, said “he can't put up a pay wall online because his product "isn't unique enough".

The Daily started as an iPad-only offering. Eventually, it branched out to the iPhone and to Android tablets and the Kindle.

My opinion: I believe Murdoch is trying to use tablets as a source of income before it is too late. News organisations were too late to use the internet as news became free and charging for something you can read for free from elsewhere will not be very popular. Murdoch is trying to keep free news away from tablets so that the audience doesn’t get a taste of reading free newspapers. I also think that Rupert Murdoch is trying to make up from the failures of his to new and digital media e.g. Myspace. He is trying to prove to himself or everyone else that he can use new and digital media to his advantage.




Just over £1bn is forecast to be spent on national newspaper advertising, 9% less than 2012 and nearly two-thirds less than the £2.55bn in 2005.

The Times suffer a £1m per week losses.

The publisher of the Guardian is planning to cut 68 journalist posts in order to help reduce its editorial budget by £7m, after a £44.2m loss in the year to the end of March.

Advertisers are forecast to spend less than £1bn on regional papers for the first time, more than 60% below the 2005 level of £2.5bn.

The magazine market will face a projected 7% slide in ad revenue and there has been no growth since 2005.
Sales of the top 100 magazines have plummeted by 31% from about 31m to 21m over the last decade.

My Opinion:  I believe the prediction for 2012 was higher than usual due to the Olympics and Paralympics which may have not increased newspaper advertising as much as it was expected to. I don’t believe these figures represent the true nature of the decline however, with the growth of the internet new organisations should be worried about how to generate revenue from newspapers.




Twitter now has more than 200 million active users around the world, with 10 million users in the UK.

Twitter  140million in May à 200 million,due to major events such as the presidential election in the US and the Olympics.  Passive users à Active.

60% using smartphone apps – in the UK 80% of active users are using their phones to access content.
UK was the fourth biggest Twitter nation, beaten only by the US, Brazil and Japan.

More than 500 million registered users worldwide, more than half of those with a Twitter account prefer not to tweet themselves.

My Opinion: Twitter has now been endorsed with lots of celebrities and politicians having verified Twitter accounts. An example of this would be Obama using his twitter account for his presidential campaign, this has caused many others to get involved and actually use twitter as more things than ever have broke out on twitter. The app has allowed for mobile growth for Twitter.





Lord McAlpine receives total of £310,000 in defamation damages from BBC and ITV. He intends to give the money to charity. Both broadcasters have 'apologised unreservedly' for the mistake. His lawyers confirmed that the agreements involved the payment of £185,000 damages by the BBC and £125,000 from ITV, together with very substantial costs. Lord McAlpine is also said to be in 'negotiations' with Sally Bercow, the wife of Commons Speaker John Bercow, after she allegedly sent a tweet linking him with the Welsh care home scandal.  He has asked for £50,000 in libel damages and an apology. Up to 10,000 Twitter users are thought to have tweeted about the former Tory Party treasurer’s alleged – but subsequently disproved – involvement in child abuse. In total the peer’s lawyers have identified 1,000 ‘original’ tweets and a further 9,000 retweets. They must apologise and agree to pay a nominal sum as requested to Children in Need, believed to be £5. ‘The item did not name Lord McAlpine, but the programme-makers intended him to be the target of the allegations,’ Sir Edward Garnier QC, the Conservative MP and former Solicitor General, said. He added ‘throughout the day on November 2, Newsnight's forthcoming report had been widely trailed on the internet.’

My Opinion:The BBC were too haste in their decision to present the fact Lord McAlpine was a target of child sex abuse allegations. The BBC is a large organisation and has a large number of viewers who trust the BBC and this may cause people to change their opinion on large and trusted organisations like the BBC and ITV. It also shows that news on social networking sites is not always true and cannot be trusted, in this case twitter.


http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2012/dec/18/bbc-itv-apologise-lord-mcalpine







Tuesday 18 December 2012

Weekly News




Lord McAlpine receives total of £310,000 in defamation damages from BBC and ITV. He intends to give the money to charity. Both broadcasters have 'apologised unreservedly' for the mistake. His lawyers confirmed that the agreements involved the payment of £185,000 damages by the BBC and £125,000 from ITV, together with very substantial costs. Lord McAlpine is also said to be in 'negotiations' with Sally Bercow, the wife of Commons Speaker John Bercow, after she allegedly sent a tweet linking him with the Welsh care home scandal.  He has asked for £50,000 in libel damages and an apology. Up to 10,000 Twitter users are thought to have tweeted about the former Tory Party treasurer’s alleged – but subsequently disproved – involvement in child abuse. In total the peer’s lawyers have identified 1,000 ‘original’ tweets and a further 9,000 retweets. They must apologise and agree to pay a nominal sum as requested to Children in Need, believed to be £5. ‘The item did not name Lord McAlpine, but the programme-makers intended him to be the target of the allegations,’ Sir Edward Garnier QC, the Conservative MP and former Solicitor General, said. He added ‘throughout the day on November 2, Newsnight's forthcoming report had been widely trailed on the internet.’

My Opinion
The BBC were too haste in their decision to present the fact Lord McAlpine was a target of child sex abuse allegations. The BBC is a large organisation and has a large number of viewers who trust the BBC and this may cause people to change their opinion on large and trusted organisations like the BBC and ITV. It also shows that news on social networking sites is not always true and cannot be trusted, in this case twitter.


Monday 17 December 2012

PPT NOTES

Commenting enabled= Pluralism/democracy/audience interaction

SKY release ‘Now Tv…Now Tv Vs Netflix

Times, Sunday Times £1 weekly

Paywall=87% decrease in traffic 

The Sun 30p a 20p

1 TWEET closed News of the world

Alan Charles Rusbridger (Editor of the Guardian)- “ Mutualisation of news”

2013 forecast- 9% decline in newspapers revenue

Internet ad spending expected to grow by 10.5 this year

Times reported a pre-tax loss of £45million in 2010 and £87.7 million in 2009

The Independent also had a loss of £18million in its last full financial year


Thursday 13 December 2012

4 Articles

The ailing UK newspaper advertising market is set to get even worse next year with national titles forecast to face an almost 9% decline that will see display revenue fall below £1bn for the first time, according to Sir Martin Sorrell's Group M.

In 2005 the regional newspaper advertising market was worth more than £2.5bn.

Total spend on regional newspaper advertising is projected to fall from about £1.09bn this year to £971m at the end of next year.

My opinion: I believe that the decline of newspapers was always coming with the rapid growth of the internet. Charles Darwin’s theory of ‘survival of the fittest’ comes to mind and newspapers just have not adapted to the change causing them to fall behind.

Advertisers will spend almost £250m less on newspaper ads this year than forecast at the end of 2011.

National newspaper advertising will fall short by £127m from what was forecast in December, with regional newspapers falling £120m.

The reality is total newspaper ad spend will fall 7.3% year on year, from £2.51bn to £2.33bn.

National newspaper ad spend will fall 5.1% year on year to £1.22bn while regional newspaper spend will drop 9.6% to £1.11bn, according to Zenith.

The main beneficiaries are outdoor advertising, which has had an upgrade from 3.9% growth in September to 6%, and the internet.

 Internet ad spend is expected to grow 10.5% this year.

My opinion: The forecasts may have been exaggerated due to the Olympics and Paralympics so I don’t believe that these show the true nature of the decline however, the forecast of the internet ad spend growth should be worrying for others. The fact that more companies are advertising on the internet is probably not surprising to many if not all.

Slashing losses at the Times and Sunday Times, running at an estimated £1m a week.

Guardian News & Media, which lost £44.2m last year, is trying to cut 68 editorial jobs – having already accepted just over 30 voluntary redundancies, and has told staff that compulsory redundancies cannot be ruled out.

 The Independent lost £18m in its last full financial year and its owner Alexander Lebedev has said he is looking for a minority investor.

My opinion:  I believe companies should look to make their profit from elsewhere and not newspapers. Until newspapers to find another way to attract consumers it will be difficult for them to make large profits.

The Sunday Times' circulation fell by just under 1% month-on-month in November, enough to push the market leading quality Sunday below the 900,000 sales mark for the first time.

The Sunday Telegraph which reported a 2.9% month-on-month fall, 432,315, a 7.11% year-on-year decline.

In the tabloid market Rupert Murdoch's Sunday edition of the Sun crept ever closer to falling below the 2m sales mark, with average weekly circulation falling to 2,009,282 in November. This was a 1.39% month-on-month fall.

The worst performer in the tabloid market was Richard Desmond's Daily Star Sunday, which fell 5.35% month-on-month, to 368,268.